A Chicken Coop is a building where female chickens are kept.
A chicken coop is a hen house purposely built for egg laying chickens.
A properly designed hen house will have nest boxes for egg laying and perches on which chickens can sleep.
Choose the chicken coop site carefully: You need to choose the right location where you can build your hencoop.
The best site for building a nice hen house should naturally be a flat area.
If you can't find a flat area you would better flatten the available location to make it flat and thus desirable for you chicken coop.
You may flatten the area manually or you can deploy the necessary machinery to achieve the desired results.
Build your hen house on a safe location: The coop should be built-in a safe and secure area where the birds are not exposed to any type of danger.
The hen house shouldn't be built under trees because branches can fall on it nor should it be built-in a forested area where the birds can fall prey to wild animals.
The size of the house is also important: You should consider the number of chicken before designing your hen house because you don't want to clam a large number of birds into a very small coop.
If your plan is to raise a big number of birds you need to build a bigger coop to avoid unnecessary and unhealthy chicken congestion.
Hencoop design materials: The necessary materials that you are going to need when building a hen house are; nails roofing, screws, wood and fencing.
Here are the tools you will need; hammer, measuring devices, and cutting tools.
There are 5 chicken coop designs that you can choose from to build a properly designed bird's house.
These designs are; chicken barns, large coops, two storey chicken arks, mid-sized chicken house, and portable ark houses.
Ventilation must be considered as a crucial requirement: A good hen house must be properly ventilated to ensure the birds' fresh air, good health and a stress free environment.
Proper ventilation ensures that the coop isn't damp and humid, no accumulation of ammonia gases from chicken feces and fresh air flow to keep stress levels low.
Lighting is needed too: Chicken thrive in an environment that is well-lighted.
Dark places are not friendly to birds therefore you need to make sure natural and human made lighting is available to your birds.
Make sure you have drainage and waste disposal plans well taken care of by your chicken coop design.
This means that your hen house should have access to clean water for both the birds and cleaning purposes.
Backyard chicken coop designs should also consider the direction of the wind because you don't want your neighbors to call the authorities on you due to the bad smell emanating from your chicken house.
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