Botox Injection Technique
Botulinum toxin injections, typically known as botulinum toxin A injections,are usually used currently as a part of a cosmetic makeover. However, its use isn't restricted to cosmetics and it's very helpful in managing a variety of clinical conditions that involve muscle jerkiness.
Maybe one of the best known injectables for cosmetic procedures these days, botox is produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. There are many different formulations on the market today, and maybe almost all of them are being used for one purpose only. We all know they are perfect for wrinkles - so cosmetic uses is the most known use. We also use it for, spastic blepharospasm, paraparesis, blepharospasm and though not well known, we use it for the management of pain.
Botulinum toxin is delivered to the relevant muscle teams, and during this article we are going to look at the injection techniques in some detail.
Injection Administration
The most popular injection technique for using Botox consists of using a 1.0 mL Tuberculin type syringe with needles of varying size. That depends on the muscle being injected. For injections into the skin or maybe even the muscles next to the eye, a short 25 gauge to 30 gauge needles is perfect.
Prior to beginning the procedure, it's essential to spot the proper muscle or muscle teams that require injecting. An intensive clinical examination is performed, and once this is completed, electromyography studies could also be conducted to spot the muscles clearly. Once this has been done, a motorpoint should be identified on the surface of the muscle.This is often the target area that's injected with botulinum toxin A. The skin is cleansed with alcohol and the alcohol allowed to evaporate. The toxin is then injected into the muscle.
The time duration taken to inject the toxin depends on the operator experience and the number of muscles that need injecting. Following the procedure, patients may feel a mild amount of pain and discomfort, and this is easily treated with simple analgesics.
Let's take a look at some of the clinical conditions that can utilize botox injections.
1. Cerebral palsy
Target muscles that are spastic in children with cerebral palsy (CP) need to be identified using gait analysis. While passive movement of the muscles and joints can help identify muscle groups that need injecting, some groups advocate using ultrasound with or without electromyography to ensure accuracy. Following the injection, the appropriate post injection care such as physical therapy and orthotic management should be considered.
2. Blepharospasm
Here, botulinum toxin A is diluted with traditional saline and is injected employing a thirty gauge needle into the orbicularis oculi muscle rigorously at around four to five points round the eye. Care ought to be taken to make sure descensus does not occur throughout injection.
There are many more conditions and an in depth discussion on everyone of those is out of scope of this article.
Botox injections are useful in managing muscle jerkiness and for cosmetic reasons. Techniques can be a challenge and one must employ knowledgeable care while being administered. Once used properly, they can demonstrate an amazing result.
Maybe one of the best known injectables for cosmetic procedures these days, botox is produced by the bacterium Clostridium botulinum. There are many different formulations on the market today, and maybe almost all of them are being used for one purpose only. We all know they are perfect for wrinkles - so cosmetic uses is the most known use. We also use it for, spastic blepharospasm, paraparesis, blepharospasm and though not well known, we use it for the management of pain.
Botulinum toxin is delivered to the relevant muscle teams, and during this article we are going to look at the injection techniques in some detail.
Injection Administration
The most popular injection technique for using Botox consists of using a 1.0 mL Tuberculin type syringe with needles of varying size. That depends on the muscle being injected. For injections into the skin or maybe even the muscles next to the eye, a short 25 gauge to 30 gauge needles is perfect.
Prior to beginning the procedure, it's essential to spot the proper muscle or muscle teams that require injecting. An intensive clinical examination is performed, and once this is completed, electromyography studies could also be conducted to spot the muscles clearly. Once this has been done, a motorpoint should be identified on the surface of the muscle.This is often the target area that's injected with botulinum toxin A. The skin is cleansed with alcohol and the alcohol allowed to evaporate. The toxin is then injected into the muscle.
The time duration taken to inject the toxin depends on the operator experience and the number of muscles that need injecting. Following the procedure, patients may feel a mild amount of pain and discomfort, and this is easily treated with simple analgesics.
Let's take a look at some of the clinical conditions that can utilize botox injections.
1. Cerebral palsy
Target muscles that are spastic in children with cerebral palsy (CP) need to be identified using gait analysis. While passive movement of the muscles and joints can help identify muscle groups that need injecting, some groups advocate using ultrasound with or without electromyography to ensure accuracy. Following the injection, the appropriate post injection care such as physical therapy and orthotic management should be considered.
2. Blepharospasm
Here, botulinum toxin A is diluted with traditional saline and is injected employing a thirty gauge needle into the orbicularis oculi muscle rigorously at around four to five points round the eye. Care ought to be taken to make sure descensus does not occur throughout injection.
There are many more conditions and an in depth discussion on everyone of those is out of scope of this article.
Botox injections are useful in managing muscle jerkiness and for cosmetic reasons. Techniques can be a challenge and one must employ knowledgeable care while being administered. Once used properly, they can demonstrate an amazing result.
Source...