Significance

• Fibromyalgia affects about 2 percent of all people in the United States and is most common in women. Chronic fatigue syndrome is also more likely to affect women.
  
  

Effects

• Symptoms of fibromyalgia include muscles aches, trouble sleeping and fatigue. Symptoms of chronic fatigue syndrome may include difficulty concentrating, enlarged lymph node in the armpits or neck, muscle pain, sore throat, joint pain, headaches and extreme exhaustion.
  
  

Complications

• Both fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome may cause complications such as depression and difficulty with daily functioning.
  
  

Medication Treatments

• Over-the-counter pain medications may help relieve pain associated with fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue syndrome. Prescription antidepressants may help to treat fatigue and pain. The drug Lyrica is specifically approved to treat fibromyalgia. Some patients with chronic fatigue syndrome may benefit from taking ADHD stimulants to boost concentration and lessen fatigue.
  
  

Other Treatments

• Other treatments that may help fibromyalgia and chronic fatigue syndrome include physical therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy. Regular exercise and healthy eating habits may alleviate fibromaygia and chronic fatigue symptoms. Acupuncture, massage therapy and chiropractic treatments may also ease symptoms.