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The history of oil painting

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Paintings are one of the earliest artworks created by humans. As earlier as 15,000 B.C., human was portraying the world close to him in cave paintings, just like those in Lascaux.

Based on Wikipedia, oil paints have been utilized in England as earlier as the 13th century for simple decoration. it could also be possible that they have been developed for decorative and functional purposes in the High Middle Ages.

Painting is the process of painting with pigments that are bound with a medium of drying oil -- especially in early modern Europe, linseed oil. Often an oil such as linseed was boiled with a resin such as pine resin or even frankincense; these were called 'varnishes' and were prized for their body and gloss. Other oils occasionally used include poppyseed oil, walnut oil, and safflower oil. These oils confer various properties to the oil paint, such as less yellowing or different drying times. Certain differences are also visible in the sheen of the paints depending on the oil. Painters often use different oils in the same painting depending on specific pigments and effects desired. The paints themselves also develop a particular consistency depending on the medium.

"Surfaces like shields - both those utilized in tournaments and those hung as decorations - have been more durable when painted in oil-based media than when painted with the traditional tempera paints."

In the earlier 15th century, oil art, as an artwork form, started to obtain steam. The invention of the oil painting is generally credited to North European artist Jan Van Eyck, who plied his trade throughout the Renaissance. Van Eyck desired to mimic character in his artwork and create highly-detailed painting supply that could make his subjects seem alive and life-like. However, the existing painting techniques and essential oil technologies then weren't suited to his pursuit of realism. Thus, he came to pioneer the art of oil painting, which became popular in North Europe for the reason that it worked fantastic in the cold environment there.

In the 16th century, painting started to rise in prominence in Venice, one of the centers of the Renaissance. The essential paint proved to get vital for painters who desired a water-durable medium. Arguably the very best essential painting was born in Renaissance Italy - Da Vinci Mona Lisa.

Now, the most common utilization of oil paint is not in canvas art, instead it is in domestic. The paint's durable properties and attractive, luminous colors allow it to be considered a prime option for both interior and exterior domestic use.

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