Knowing Your Maturation Date

• You will know your maturation date because it will be listed in your auto loan. This is the date you and your lender agree to when you set your loan terms. Since all of your terms in part depend on this date, it is important to know exactly when your loan will come due from the time you take your loan.
  
  

Average Maturation Length

• Auto loans can vary in length from three to seven years. Generally speaking, a loan that is paid off quicker will be less costly than a loan that is paid off over a long period of time. With a long loan, there is more interest. However, a short 24- or 36-month loan can force you to make high monthly payments to cover the large amount you owe quickly. Ultimately, you should make a decision that allows you to afford the monthly payments while still saving money on interest.
  
  

Payoff Before the Maturation Date

• The terms of your auto loan are based on the idea you will repay your debt on, not before or after, its maturation date. If you intend on repaying your loan early, your lender will be losing out on anticipated interest. This can cause the lender to charge you a prepayment penalty. Always ensure this penalty is lower than your interest would be over time. Otherwise, you could be wasting money by paying off the debt early.
  
  

Payoff After the Maturation Date

• If you cannot pay off the loan on schedule, it is important to anticipate the problem and make arrangements as necessary. You can change the maturation date on a loan by refinancing the debt. This may result in more interest over time, but refinancing is a better alternative than defaulting if you cannot repay the debt by its maturation date.